NEON ticks sampled using drag cloths and tick pathogen status

Evento de amostragem
Versão mais recente published by National Ecological Observatory Network on dez 31, 2022 National Ecological Observatory Network
Publication date:
31 de dezembro de 2022
Licença:
CC0 1.0

Baixe a última versão do recurso de dados, como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) ou recurso de metadados, como EML ou RTF:

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Descrição

This data product contains the quality-controlled, native sampling resolution data from NEON’s Tick and Tick-Borne Pathogen sampling crosswalked to Darwin Core. NEON tick sampling targets hard ticks in the family Ixodidae. The dataset includes collection, identification and pathogen testing data from 2014 – 2020. Data are collected across the United States including Alaska and Puerto Rico, but excluding Hawaii. Tick abundance and diversity are sampled at regular intervals using drag or flag sampling techniques. Collected ticks are identified to species and lifestage and/or sex by a professional taxonomist. A subset of identified nymphal ticks are tested for the presence of bacterial and protozoan pathogens. For additional details, see https://data.neonscience.org/data-products/DP1.10093.001 and https://data.neonscience.org/data-products/DP1.10092.001.

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de evento de amostragem foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 2.757 registros.

Também existem 1 tabelas de dados de extensão. Um registro de extensão fornece informações adicionais sobre um registro do núcleo. O número de registros em cada tabela de dados de extensão é ilustrado abaixo.

Event (core)
2757
Occurrence 
428960

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Paull S (2022): NEON ticks sampled using drag cloths and tick pathogen status. v1.2. National Ecological Observatory Network. Dataset/Samplingevent. https://bison.usgs.gov/ipt/resource?r=neon-tick-abundance-diversity-pathogen-data&v=1.2

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é National Ecological Observatory Network. To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 12315bb8-8ab3-446a-b5a4-2be93aade242.  National Ecological Observatory Network publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por GBIF-US.

Palavras-chave

Samplingevent

Contatos

Sara Paull
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
Research Scientist
National Ecological Observatory Network
Kate Thibault
  • Ponto De Contato
Lead Research Scientist
National Ecological Observatory Network

Cobertura Geográfica

Data are collected at 46 terrestrial NEON sites across the United States including Alaska and Puerto Rico, but excluding Hawaii.

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [15,623, -168,75], Norte Leste [71,301, -65,391]

Cobertura Taxonômica

This dataset covers hard ticks collected using the drag/flag method including: Ixodes pacificus, Amblyomma americanum, Amblyomma maculatum, Dermacentor andersoni, Dermacentor occidentalis, Dermacentor variabilis, Haemaphysalis leporispalustris, Haemaphysalis longicornis, Ixodes affinis, Ixodes angustus, Ixodes dentatus, Ixodes marxi, Ixodes muris, and Ixodes scapularis. This dataset also covers testing results for several tick-borne pathogens including: Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Babesia microti, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, Borrelia lonestari, Borrelia mayonii, Borrelia myamotoi, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, Ehrlichia ewingii, Ehrlichia muris-like, Francisella tularensis, and Rickettsia rickettsii.

Família Ixodidae (hard ticks)
Gênero Ixodes sp., Dermacentor sp., Haemaphysalis sp., Amblyomma sp., Borrelia sp., Ehrlichia sp.
Espécie Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Babesia microti, Francisella tularensis, Rickettsia rickettsii

Cobertura Temporal

Data Inicial / Data final 2014-04-17 / 2020-10-06

Dados Sobre o Projeto

The National Science Foundation's National Ecological Observatory Network (NEON) is a continental-scale ecological observation facility, fully funded by NSF and operated by Battelle. NEON collects and provides open data from 81 field sites across the United States that characterize and quantify how our nation's ecosystems are changing. Each year, NEON collects and archives over 100,000 specimens and samples that complement the field observations and automated measurements collected at field sites. These samples represent a rich resource unique among natural history collections due to NEON’s utility for continental- and decadal-scale ecology. NEON’s archival samples are available upon request to support research studies and analyses. The comprehensive data, spatial extent and remote sensing technology provided by the NEON project will contribute to a better understanding and more accurate forecasting of how human activities impact ecology and how our society can more effectively address critical ecological questions and issues.

Título National Ecological Observatory Network
Financiamento National Science Foundation
Descrição da Área de Estudo United States including Alaska, Hawaii and Puerto Rico

O pessoal envolvido no projeto:

Métodos de Amostragem

Ticks are collected along the border of a 40m x 40m plot using drag and/or flag sampling techniques. There are 6 plots sampled at each NEON site. Samples are sent to an external laboratory where they are enumerated and identified by a professional taxonomist. A bout of sampling is only performed if the high temperature in the 2 days prior to sampling is >0C. Sampling is only performed when the ground is dry and during periods of low wind (below 10-20 mph). The hottest part of the day is also avoided during the summer months.

Área de Estudo This study includes data from 46 terrestrial field sites located across the United States including Alaska and Puerto Rico. Sampling occurs during the growing season every 3 weeks at sites with established tick populations (defined as capturing > 5 ticks in the previous field season), and every 6 weeks at sites without established tick populations. A subset of nymphal ticks are sent for pathogen testing once per year.
Controle de Qualidade Many quality control measures are implemented at the point of data entry within a mobile data entry application or web user interface (UI). For example, data formats are constrained and data values controlled through the provision of dropdown options, which reduces the number of processing steps necessary to prepare the raw data for publication. An additional set of constraints are implemented during the process of ingest into the NEON database. Data collected prior to 2017 were processed using a paper‐based workflow that did not implement the full suite of quality control features associated with the interactive digital workflow.

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. Data from the 2022 data release were downloaded from the National Ecological Observatory Network data portal. Data included information on tick collection, identification and pathogen testing. The identification data were expanded to allow each row to represent a single tick to allow for documentation of associatedOccurrences.

Dados de Coleção

Nome da Coleção U.S. National Tick Collection
Identificador da Coleção https://cosm.georgiasouthern.edu/icps/u-s-national-tick-collection-usntc/
Nome da Coleção NEON Biorepository - Tick Collection (DNA Extracts [Pathogen Extracts])
Identificador da Coleção https://biorepo.neonscience.org/portal/collections/misc/collprofiles.php?collid=75

Metadados Adicionais