Kenai National Wildlife Refuge: Dall sheep response to fire: vegetation surveys

Occurrence Observation
最新バージョン United States Fish and Wildlife Service により出版 12月 5, 2024 United States Fish and Wildlife Service

DwC-A形式のリソース データまたは EML / RTF 形式のリソース メタデータの最新バージョンをダウンロード:

DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 774 レコード English で (232 KB) - 更新頻度: not planned
EML ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (32 KB)
RTF ファイルとしてのメタデータ ダウンロード English で (25 KB)

説明

Populations of Dall sheep (Ovis dalli) have been declining in the Chugach Range, Alaska since the 1990s (Herreman, 2018; Lohuis et al., 2018), which these authors attributed at least in part to climate-driven changes in habitat. Past research suggests that fire can increase the carrying capacity of habitat for Dall sheep (see citations listed by Herreman, 2018). To learn more specifically how fire affects Dall sheep in the Kenai Mountains, we conducted a habitat use-availability study within and near the 2019 Swan Lake Fire Burn on the Kenai Peninsula, Alaska. This dataset includes occurrences of plants documented as part of this project.

データ レコード

この オカレンス(観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、774 レコードが含まれています。

拡張データ テーブルは3 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。

Occurrence (コア)
774
MeasurementOrFacts 
3584
Multimedia 
1569
Identification 
774

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Bowser M, Canterbury C, Chen R, Davis N, Farmer K, Grigsby S, Merrell K, Morton J, Solberg J, Strack S (2024). Kenai National Wildlife Refuge: Dall sheep response to fire: vegetation surveys. Version 1.6. United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.gbif.us/resource?r=kenainwr-dall-sheep-vegetation-surveys&v=1.6

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は United States Fish and Wildlife Service。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF登録

このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 98897462-f677-4878-8a6a-8a5a812b3884が割り当てられています。   GBIF-US によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているUnited States Fish and Wildlife Service が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。

キーワード

Occurrence; Observation

外部データ

リソース データは他の形式で入手可能です。

Kenai National Wildlife Refuge: Dall sheep response to fire: vegetation surveys - 2023 survey data https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175187 UTF-8 comma separated values
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge: Dall sheep response to fire: vegetation surveys - 2023 survey data, data sheets https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/163342 UTF-8 portable document format
Kenai National Wildlife Refuge: Dall sheep response to fire: vegetation surveys - 2023 survey data, CSV format https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175351 UTF-8 comma separated values

連絡先

Matthew Bowser
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
  • Fish and Wildlife Biologist
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Colin Canterbury
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Biologist
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Ryan Chen
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Youth Conservation Corps Crew Member
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Nathan Davis
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Biological Technician
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Kennedy Farmer
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Biological Intern
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Sarah Grigsby
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Intern
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Kristian Merrell
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Biological Science Technician
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Jackie Morton
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Biological Technician
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Jaylin Solberg
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Fish and Wildlife Biologist
Office of Conservation Investment
Minneapolis
Minnesota
US
Stephen Strack
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • Senior Fire Fighter
USFWS Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
  • PO Box 2139
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US
Kristine Inman
  • 連絡先
United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge
99669 Soldotna
Alaska
US

地理的範囲

Our study area was set in the Kenai Mountains, Kenai Peninsula, Alaska.

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [60.496, -150.17], 北 東 [60.547, -150.007]

生物分類学的範囲

We primarily surveyed vascular plants, but some bryophytes and lichens were noted.

Kingdom Fungi, Plantae

時間的範囲

開始日 / 終了日 2023-07-06 / 2023-07-26

プロジェクトデータ

説明がありません

タイトル Dall's Sheep Response to Fire: Vegetation Surveys (FF07RKNA00-090)
識別子 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/161528
Study Area Description This study area in the above-mentioned geographic coverage and the study extent described below consisted of hemlock forest, willow and alder scrub, alpine tundra, barren alpine areas, and patchy snowfields.
研究の意図、目的、背景など(デザイン) Within the extent described in the above-mentioned geographic coverage and study area, we selected areas where elevation (in metres) + slope (in degrees) * 20 > 800, which excluded low elevation, level areas and selected high elevation, steeper areas (see Bowser, 2023). We selected random sites within the study area by dividing it into tessellating 74 ha hexagons, then randomly selected sampling sites within the hexagons. Details of sampling site selection are available from Bowser (2023).

プロジェクトに携わる要員:

Colin Canterbury
Kristine Inman
  • 連絡先

収集方法

At each sampling site we followed the 100 m2 circular plot and point intercept protocols of Morton et al. (2006) with some additions: We estimated the percentage of each 100 m2 circular plot that had burned and we indicated whether each site had been chosen randomly or because Dall sheep had been observed using the site. We also photographed the plot from the ends of each 10 m transect toward plot center instead of the pair of photographs taken from south of plot center described by Morton et al. (2006).

Study Extent Our sampling area included a system of ridges where the Mystery Hills to Round Mountain made up its southern and western extent and the ridges immediately north and east of Dike Creek made up its northern and eastern extent.
Quality Control Data sheets were checked in the field to make sure that point intercept tallies were within acceptable bounds. After data were entered into spreadsheets, these data were checked using a Quarto script (Bowser, 2024a) and corrections were made.

Method step description:

  1. We hiked to pre-determined plot coordinates of both randomly-selected sites and feeding sites. At each plot we set a pin at plot center, then we stretched one tape from 10 m south of plot center to 10 m north of plot center and another tape from 10 m east of plot center to 10 m west of plot center. A 5.64 m radius, 100 m2 circular plot was marked by points at 4.36 m and 15.64 m along the tapes.
  2. Using a standard datasheet (Bowser and Canterbury, 2023), we recorded whether a plot was a randomly selected site or a site where Dall sheep use had been recently documented. The percentage of the 100 m2 circular plot that had been burned in the 2019 Swan Lake Fire was estimated by eye. Plot coordinates were documented by GPS averaging.
  3. We sampled vegetative cover within the first 2 m above ground using the modified point-intercept sampling technique described by Morton et al. (2006). Using an avalanche probe marked with 10 cm or 1 cm increments as a sampling pin, we proceeded along the right sides of tapes from 0 m to 20 m, skipping plot center at 10 m. We sampled at every 0.5 m interval for a total of 40 sampling points per tape and 80 points per plot. We further split each point into two strata: intercepts at 0 to 1 m above the ground surface and from 1 m to 2 m above the ground surface; potential intercepts above 2 m were ignored. Each plant taxon that touched the pin one or more times was recorded within each stratum at each point. Only one hit per stratum per point per taxon was recorded at each of the 80 sampling points. If no vegetation touched the sampling pin within stratum, then “no plants recorded” was tallied. Consequently, a minimum of 40 tallies were recorded per point and stratum. The number of tallies recorded could exceed this value considerably depending on species richness. We also recorded subrates at each point along the transects. Substrate categories were bare ground (including rocks < 13 mm in diameter or width), rock (> 13 mm in diameter or width), litter (including wood < 25 mm diameter), dead wood (> 25 mm diameter), water, snow/ice, ash/charcoal, and basal cover of live vegetation. Any live vegetation recorded as a substrate (as basal cover) was also recorded by species in the 0 to 1 m stratum. The total number of substrates recorded should always equal 40 per transect (80 per plot). From the ends of each transect we photographed the plot facing plot center.
  4. We recorded all vascular plant species within 5.64 m (horizontal distance) of the plot center as described by Morton et al. (2006).
  5. Plants that could not be identified with confidence in the field were collected and pressed for later examination. For identifications in the lab we used relevant keys and floras including Hultén (1968), Welsh (1974), Bayer (1993), Douglas et al. (1998), Collet (2002), Flora of North America Editorial Committee (2002), Bayer (2006), Skinner et al. (2012), and Murrell and Poindexter (2016).
  6. Data from data sheets were entered by hand into tabular format (Bowser et al., 2024), and these were reformatted to Darwin Core format using a Quarto script (Bowser, 2024b).

書誌情報の引用

  1. Bayer RJ (1993) A taxonomic revision of the genus Antennaria (Asteraceae: Inuleae: Gnaphaliinae) of Alaska and Yukon Territory, northwestern North America, Arctic and Alpine Research, 25(2), pp. 150–159. https://doi.org/10.2307/1551552 https://doi.org/10.2307/1551552
  2. Bayer RJ (2006) Antennaria Gaertner, in Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.) Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 19. Magnoliophyta: Asteridae (in part): Asteraceae, part 1. New York: Oxford University Press. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=101977 http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=101977
  3. Bowser ML (2023) Kenai National Wildlife Refuge 2023 Dall sheep project sampling design. Soldotna, Alaska: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175338 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175338
  4. Bowser ML (2024a) Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Dall sheep project, vegetation data checks. Soldotna, Alaska: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175345 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175345
  5. Bowser ML (2024b) Quarto script for exporting occurrence data from Kenai National Wildlife Refuge Dall sheep project, vegetation surveys 2023. Soldotna, Alaska: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175408 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175408
  6. Bowser ML & Canterbury C (2023) Kenai National Wildlife Refuge 2023 Dall sheep project vegetation survey datasheet. Soldotna, Alaska: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175348 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175348
  7. Bowser ML, Canterbury C, Chen R, Davis N, Farmer K, Grigsby S, Merrell K, Morton J, Solberg J & Strack S (2024) Kenai National Wildlife Refuge: Dall sheep response to fire: Vegetation surveys - 2023 survey data, data sheets. Soldotna, Alaska: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175351 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/175351
  8. Collet DM (2002) Willows of Southcentral Alaska. Soldotna, Alaska: Kenai Watershed Forum.
  9. Douglas GW, Straley GB, Meidinger DV & Pojar J (eds.) (1998) Illustrated flora of British Columbia, volume 1: Gymnosperms and Dicotyledons (Aceraceae through Asteraceae). Victoria, B.C.: B.C. Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks,; B.C. Ministry of Forests. https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/pubs/docs/mr/Mr100.pdf https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/pubs/docs/mr/Mr100.pdf
  10. Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.) (2002) Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 23. Magnoliophyta: Commelinidae (in part): Cyperaceae. New York: Oxford University Press.
  11. Herreman JK (2018) Dall sheep management report and plan, Game Management Units 7 and 15: Report period 1 July 2011–30 June 2016, and plan period 1 July 2016–30 June 2021. Species Management Report and Plan ADF&G/DWC/SMR&P-2018-34. Juneau, Alaska: Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Division of Wildlife Conservation. https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/static/research/wildlife/speciesmanagementreports/pdfs/dallsheep_2011_2021_smr_gmu_7_15.pdf https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/static/research/wildlife/speciesmanagementreports/pdfs/dallsheep_2011_2021_smr_gmu_7_15.pdf
  12. Hultén E (1968) Flora of Alaska and neighboring territories. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
  13. Lohuis T, Smith K, Metherell L & Dial R (2018) Dall’s sheep population declines in Alaska’s Chugach Range may be related to climate and weather patterns, in Biennial Symposium of the Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council. Whitefish, Montana: Northern Wild Sheep and Goat Council, p. 76. http://media.nwsgc.org/proceedings/NWSGC-2018/Lohuis%20et%20al.%20abstract.pdf http://media.nwsgc.org/proceedings/NWSGC-2018/Lohuis%20et%20al.%20abstract.pdf
  14. Morton JM, Berg E, Bowser ML, Eskelin T, Jozwiak L, Laker M, Magness D & O’Brien L (2006) Long Term Ecological Monitoring Program: Interagency agreement, original proposal, and 2004 field protocols. Soldotna, Alaska: United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Kenai National Wildlife Refuge. https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/132198 https://ecos.fws.gov/ServCat/Reference/Profile/132198
  15. Murrell ZE & Poindexter DB (2016) Cornaceae Berchtold & J. Presl, in Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.) Flora of North America north of Mexico. Volume 12. Magnoliophyta: Vitaceae to Garryaceae. New York: Oxford University Press. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=10219 http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=10219
  16. Skinner Q, Wright S, Henszey R, Henszey J & Wyman S (2012) A field guide to Alaska grasses. Cumming, Georgia: Education Resources Publishing.
  17. Welsh SL (1974) Anderson’s flora of Alaska. Provo, Utah: Brigham Young University Press.

追加のメタデータ

代替識別子 98897462-f677-4878-8a6a-8a5a812b3884
https://ipt.gbif.us/resource?r=kenainwr-dall-sheep-vegetation-surveys